M I
G H T Y I N S P I R I T
IN
2
KINGS 5:1, WE ARE INTRODUCED TO NAAMAN, a man at the top of his
game. His very name means "pleasantness." He was an Aramean
among Arameans, much as Paul was a "Hebrew of Hebrews." (Philippians
3:5) King Ben-hadad II of Damascus, ruler of Aram, regarded Naaman
so highly that he trusted the man to command his army. He was a valiant
soldier, seen by his countrymen as a deliverer and conqueror of nations,
a great leader to be hailed along with their gods Rimmon, Baal, and
Ishtar.
Naaman's
reputation, fortune, and religion, however, had failed to give him the
one thing he desired most—a cure for the leprosy that threatened his
future with mutilation, blindness, isolation, and death.
In
800 B.C. lepers were viewed with fear and loathing. Dignitaries and
officials who had once courted Naaman would now avoid him. Though mighty
in battle, Naaman was losing field to the decay in his own body. His
warrior code would prefer death by sword to wasting away at the mercy of
this corrosive disease.
During
one of Aram's many raids on its enemy Israel, a young Jewish girl had
been abducted, separated from home and family, and pressed into slavery
in Naaman's household. From her comment to her owner's wife, we can see
God's mercy reflected in the girl: "I wish that my master were with
the prophet who is in Samaria! Then he would cure him of his
leprosy" (2
Kings 5:3).
That
Naaman even considered the advice of an Israelite servant girl indicates
he was essentially out of options. Aramean prophets and physicians
worked for the king. (Edersheim, The Bible History, Old
Testament) Naaman routinely accompanied King Ben-hadad to the temple of
Rimmon to worship. (2
Kings 5:18) The priests of Rimmon and royal physicians had surely
exhausted their prayers, spells, and most odorous potions to summon a
miracle cure for their national hero.
Desperate
for deliverance, Naaman asked Ben-hadad if he could go to the prophet in
Samaria. The Aramean ruler, anxious to save this most valued commander,
sent him into Israelite territory with instructions for King Jehoram to
cure him.
The
Jewish king, who equated curing leprosy with raising someone from the
dead, wailed and tore his robes in despair. No one could cure this
disease. Jehoram suspected treachery. After all, Aram was his enemy. He
assumed Ben-hadad was setting him up by asking the impossible, and
provoking war so he could plunder Israel.
King
Jehoram's distraught cries reached Elisha the prophet, who sent for
Naaman in order that "he shall know that there is a prophet in
Israel" (2
Kings 5:8). Jehoram was an evil king who worshiped false gods, but
he had seen Elisha's God work miracles before (2
Kings 3:20). He readily dispatched the Aramean.
Naaman,
armor glistening, thundered to a stop outside Elisha's house. He looked
down his aristocratic nose at the humble dwelling and waited as the army
around him settled into silence. Much to Naaman's chagrin, Elisha did
not grant him due respect by coming out to greet him, but sent his
servant instead. The servant pronounced that the God of Israel would
cure the commander if he dipped in the Jordan River seven times.
Angry
heat crept up Naaman's neck. The star officer of Aram's army had
contracted leprosy, been constrained to obey the advice of a slave girl,
and traveled the long, dusty road to Elisha. Taking commands from a
servant shredded the remnants of his ragged pride. The ridiculous
instruction to dip seven times in the Jordan sent him into a rage. He
had just traveled through that churning, muddy river to get to Samaria.
"Are not Abanah and Pharpar, the rivers of Damascus, better than
all the waters of Israel?" he ranted. "Could I not wash in
them and be clean?" (2
Kings 5:12). Where was the miraculous lightning, the waving of
hands, the earthquake? Where was the pomp due his station? Infuriated,
he wheeled his army and stormed back toward Damascus, which, in God's
providence, lay on the other side of the Jordan.
We
can imagine Naaman stopping to rest his troops next to the Jordan,
watching the horses drink from the dark water, his attendants' question
circling through his mind. Their argument made sense: "If the
prophet had asked you to do some great thing, wouldn't you do it?"
(2
Kings 5:13) Of course! He had commanded legions, conquered nations,
and brought kings to their knees. He had sewn the very fabric of his
life with "great things." He was a self-made man,
goal-oriented and disciplined, with a razor-sharp mind. Why should he,
the great Naaman, debase himself by dipping in the Jordan at the request
of a washed-out old prophet whose God had left Israel defeated time and
again?
Naaman
had always done things his way—the right way, the best way. But still,
his mottled skin . . . He was up against a monster that would devour him
inch by fleshy inch.
What
if it worked?
He
laid his pride on the riverbank, slogged through the slippery mud, and
waded into the Jordan.
He
knelt in the stream and let the cold water rush over him. Nothing. He
stood. How unsavory for a man of such rank. He dipped again. And again.
He rose the seventh time, brushed the water from his eyes and saw that
"his flesh was restored like the flesh of a little child and he was
clean" (2
Kings 5:14). Naaman immediately knew that only the God of Israel
could perform such a miracle. It was beyond anything he had ever
witnessed. We can see him shouting at the top of his lungs and charging
toward shore, leaping through the turbulence. "Behold now, I know
that there is no God in all the earth, but in Israel" (2
Kings 5:15). Naaman had passed the greatest milestone of his
success-strewn life. He knew then he would honor only the God who had
cured him.
The
commander returned to Elisha's dwelling, a little sheepishly, no doubt,
after his tirade. He wanted to thank the prophet. Elisha conceded to
talk to the humbled, healed Aramean.
Naaman
tried to pay for the miracle with the gold and silver he had brought
with him—over $400,000 in today's currency—but Elisha refused
compensation. He wanted Naaman to understand that he was completely
dependent on God's sufficiency. There was nothing he could do to earn,
or pay for, his deliverance from the dread leprosy.
Naaman
was a man of power and self-reliance who found himself helpless in the
face of leprosy. He learned that true success meant relying on God's
power.
Too
often, we, like Naaman, go to God in our own strength with great plans
to evangelize, to teach, to heal our own "leprosy"; however,
God is not glorified in our strength, but, as He told Paul, His
"power is perfected in weakness" (2
Corinthians 12:9). "Seek the LORD in His strength" (1
Chronicles 16:11). Then you, too, will "tell of His Glory among
the nations" (v.
24) and "ascribe to the LORD the glory due His name" (v.
29).
By
Patrick Davis